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Unit 5 单元重点知识集锦
Comic strips & welcome
你想住在野外吗？Would you like to live in the wild?
他们可能在任何时间成为桌上的餐肴。They may become dishes on the table any time.
能请你不要吃他们吗？Could you please not eat them?
没有他们，我会死的。I may die without them.
事实上 In fact
很多野外动物处于危险中。
Many wild animals are in danger.
死 动词die 形容词①快死的 dying be dying ②死的 dead be dead.
名词 死亡death her death 死于内因 die of 死于外因die from 灭绝 die out
你最喜欢什么野生动物？
What wild animals do you like best?
动物世界的王the kings of the animal world
Reading
我第一次看到熊猫宝宝。I first saw the baby panda.
意思是mean，（过去式meant）
当希望出生时 when Xi Wang was born
她仅仅重100克，看起来像一只白色的老鼠
She just weighed 100 grams and looked like a white mouse. （老鼠复数mice）
在4个月大时，他重约8千克，并且开始第一次外出。
At four months old, she weighed about eight kilograms and started to go outside for the first time.
8个月后，她不再是一个宝宝了。
Eight months later, she was not a small baby any more. =she was no more a small baby.
一开始 in the beginning,
她学着照顾自己。 She learned to look after herself .
令人难过的是，野外的大熊猫面临着严重的问题。
Sadly, giant pandas face serious problems in the wild.
比如说For example(后用逗号隔开)
对熊猫来说，有宝宝是非常难的。It is very difficult for pandas to have babies
而且，大熊猫主要以一种特殊的竹子为食。Also, giant pandas live mainly on a special kind of bamboo.
然而这种竹林变得越来越小。
However, the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller.
因此，大熊猫可能没有地方住，没有食物吃。
As a result, pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat.
大熊猫处于危险中。Giant pandas are in danger.
我们应该立刻采取行动。We should take action right away.
建造更多的熊猫保护区build more panda reserves
制定法律来保护熊猫make laws to protect pandas
如果我们什么都不做，很快可能一只都不剩。If we do nothing, soon there may be none left.
然而我们确实相信，有希望就会有希望。
However, we do believe that where there is Xi Wang, there is hope.
第一次 for the first time
照顾 look after = take care of
主要以...为生 live mainly on...
处于危险中 be in danger 脱离危险 be out of danger
有志者事进成。Where there is a will, there is a way.
mean动词 意思是 过去时meant 名词 meaning
形容词meaningful 有意义的 meaningless 无意义的
不再.. not... any more=no more 一点也不。 Not at all.
他不再去俱乐部了。He doesn't go to the club any more.
一开始 in the beginning 最后in the end
在...开始时 at the beginning of... 在...结束时at the end of...
因此 as a result 因为 as a result of... = because of...
我们应该立刻采取行动来保护他们。
We should take action to protect them right away.
在出生时 at birth 从出生开始from birth
Grammar
向水走去 go towards the water
他可能需要。It may need a bus.
他可能害怕他们。He may be afraid of them.
他可能不饿。It may not be hungry.
他们可能在互相玩耍。They may be playing with each other,
跳来跳去 jump around
这匹马闭着眼睛站着。The horse is standing with its eyes closed.
做什么 what to do 如何做 how to do it
同意做某事 agree to do sth.
忘记去做某事。forget to do sth. 忘记做过某事 forget doing sth.
为B准备A prepare A for B 准备做某事 prepare to do sth.
决定做某事 decided to do sth.= make up one's mind to do sth.
关于野生动物，你知道一些特别的事吗？
Do you know anything special about wild animals?
他们可以学着计算简单的数学问题。
They can learn to work out easy maths problems.
在它们的嘴巴和耳朵的帮助下，它们可以决定飞到正确的路线。
They can decide to fly the right way with the help of their mouth and ears.
迷路 get lost= lose one's way
在某人的帮助下 with the help of sb. =with sb.'s help.
和...一样的东西 the same +n. as... 与......相同 the same as 与......不同 be different from
和某人一样的年纪、尺寸、体重。the same age/size /weight as...
这和我买的是相同的书。It's the same book as I bought.
蜜蜂总是记得按照去的路原路返回．。
Bees always remembered to come back the same way as they went.
他们总是在冬天到来之前开始储存一些食物。
They always begin to save some food before winter comes.
他们忘记去哪找食物。They forget where to find the food.
Integrated Skills
条纹 strip 跑一会儿 run for a short while
猎人抓老虎为了它们的皮，骨头或者身体其他部位。
Hunters catch tigers for their fur, bones or other parts of the body.
跑步数小时不停 run for hours without stopping
团队合作 work as a team.
杀戮取乐 kill for fun
失去生存区域 lose living areas
人们杀狼，因为他们认为狼对人类来说是危险的。
People kill wolves because they think wolves are dangerous to humans.
我们写信是为了告诉你一些关于处在危险中的野生动物。
We are writing to tell you about some wild animals in danger.
令人难过的是，他们有越来越少的生活区域。
Sadly, they have fewer and fewer living areas.
听到这个消息，我很难过。I'm sorry to hear that.
真可惜。 It's a great pity.
失去他们的生命 lose their lives
卖动物的皮毛、骨头和身体其他部位sell the animals’ fur, bones or other parts of the body.
真羞愧！ What a shame！
我们不应该再买毛皮大衣。We shouldn't buy fur coats anymore.
我认为每个人都应该行动起来保护野生动物。
I think everybody should act to protect the wild animals.
Study skills & task
决定 动词 decide 名词 decision 决定做某事 decide to do sth.=make a decision. to do sth.
邀请invite 名词邀请函 invitation
我们是野生动物俱乐部的成员。We are members of the wild animals club.
因为捕猎，许多野生动物现在处于危险中。
Many wild animals are now in danger because of hunting.
它们需要我们的保护。
They need our protection.
他们有快乐和伤心的感觉。
They have feelings of happiness and sadness.
我们不应该因任何原因捕猎它们。
We should not kill them for any reason.
我们希望你能C并加入。
We hope you can accept our invitation and join us.
感谢您的善意。
Thank you for your kindness.
一条短尾巴 a short tail
在白天缓慢移动move around slowly in the daytime 冬眠 sleep through the winter
很少伤害人 seldom hurt people 昆虫 insect
他们很少伤害人。
They seldom hurt people.
令人难过的是，许多猎人抓捕熊为了它们的毛皮和熊掌。
Sadly, many hunters catch bears for their fur and paws.
我们应该采取行动来阻止这件事。
We should take action to stop this.
否则，世界上将没有熊剩。
Otherwise, there may be no bears left in the world.
否则 otherwise=or
阻止某人做某事 stop sb. doing sth.= prevent sb. doing sth.
一篇关于处于危险中的动物的报道
a report on/about an animal in danger
他们很少伤害人，不是吗？是的，他们不（伤害人）。
They seldom hurt people, do they? No, they don't.
他们对人类友善。
They are kind to humans.
because+句子 because of加名词或动名词doing
接受accept accept our invitation 收到receive 收到一封信 receive a letter
...的意思是什么？ What's the meaning of...? = what does ... mean？
畅销sell well 卖完 sell out 卖某物给某人 sell sb.sth.= sell sth. to sb. 过去式sold
这种食物看起来好，卖得也好。
This kind of food looks good and sells well.
我坚信我们应该... I strongly believe that we should...
污染环境 pollute the environment pollution n.污染
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